Germany
Rearmed
The Return of War and the End of Illusions
After eighty years of restraint, Germany is returning to military power — and Europe’s security is transformed.
- Paperback
- £25.00 / $34.99
- Digital
- eBook available
The Argument
After eighty years of restraint, Germany is returning to military power. For many years, German political culture rested on the conviction that military force belonged to a darker past — and that security could be outsourced to the United States or replaced by trade and diplomacy. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and Trump’s return to the White House have shattered these illusions.
“Germany can — and must — become a military power capable of protecting Europe when America will not.” Liana Fix — the book’s central claim
The threat of Russian aggression and the risk of US abandonment have triggered a German rearmament of historic proportions. But this rearmament also poses a dilemma. With right-wing populism rising at home, can Germany assume a greater military role without reviving old fears among its neighbours or undermining European stability? Can it become a credible security provider while remaining firmly anchored in liberal democratic values?
This timely, important book analyses Germany’s foreign policy and its relationship with military power from 1945 to the present, and explores the choices and alternatives for European security in the next decade and beyond. Challenging Germany’s ‘myth of pacifism’, Liana Fix argues that, as the post-war order fades, Germany faces the defining strategic choice of its generation.
Advance Praise
“A convincing, highly valuable foray into the transformation of Germany from an anti-militarist society to a key military power in Europe — and what it means for the rest of us.
Sylvie Kauffmann
Foreign Affairs Columnist, Le Monde
“Germany’s return as a military power will shape Europe and the Atlantic alliance for decades. A lucid, compelling, deeply informed account of this historic transformation — an indispensable guide to one of the defining geopolitical shifts of our time. Essential reading.
Robert Kagan
Author and Foreign Policy Analyst
Publication Record
- Format
- Paperback · 216pp
- Release Date
- August 2026 UK & EU
November 2026 US - ISBN · UK & EU
- 978-1805266808
- ISBN · US
- 978-0197875100
The Author
Stay Informed
Follow Liana Fix’s latest analysis on German and European security. Subscribe to her newsletter and commentary at the Council on Foreign Relations.
Subscribe at CFR